When I first attempted to complete this assignment I tried interacting with a “target” in a chat room, and quickly realized that for some reason this idea scared me to death. I think I’ve seen too many episodes of To Catch a Predator. After a few failed attempts to casually start a conversation, I decided observing someone online would effectively soothe my anxieties. And what better place to judge, ahem, form an impression about a stranger than Facebook? Facebook is primarily an asynchronous tool that utilizes several of Wallace’s psychological spaces, including email (message function), newsgroups (groups and discussion boards), and more recently even a blogging function.
I chose a random profile, and for the sake of this person’s privacy (hopefully the irony isn’t lost), let’s just call him John. Based on John’s profile picture and personal information, I immediately see he is an 18-year-old white male. He is a freshman at Cornell, with no major listed. He seems to be athletic, as he is interested in soccer and track, is active in debate, and describes himself as Liberal. In terms of John’s personality, I can make a few assumptions. He participates in many of Facebook’s functions, which relays high levels of extraversion and openness. John has a long list of favorite music, movies, and books, showing that he doesn’t feel he has anything to hide. He has a lot of Friends on Facebook and has many pictures of him smiling and seemingly having fun. Overall, he seems like a friendly, agreeable guy. I might characterize him with a low level of conscientiousness though since he makes a few crude jokes in his profile and has some pictures of himself drinking and partying posted. This makes me think he hasn’t thought or doesn’t care that potential employers can use his profile to learn about him. He doesn’t have a status posted, so I can just assess his current state as generally happy, based on his profile picture taken with a friend.
The hyperpersonal model provides reasonable explanations as to why I so easily formed a positive impression of John. For example, the idea of selective self-presentation presumes that John purposefully selected his most desirable qualities to display in his profile. Naturally, I would be impressed with someone who is fun, listens to good music, and is involved in school activities. Also, over-attribution processes argues that fewer cues in computer-mediated communication leads to an exaggeration of character. For instance, since the only information I have to form an impression about John is on one webpage, I make stronger assumptions, like he must be athletic since he is interested in a couple of sports. Even though I know all of these factors are at work within my impression formation, I still feel pretty strongly about my assumptions; thus, I would say my impression is more in line with the hyperpersonal predictions. Since I have few cues, all of which are essentially desirable and positive, the exaggeration of my initial impression of John is high, as opposed to the CFO predictions which expect a weak intensity.
Tuesday, September 4, 2007
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4 comments:
Hi Eden,
I agree that your impression formed about "John" supports Walther's hyperpersonal model. I thought it was interesting how John's interests in soccer and track led you to believe that he was athletic. The reason your assumption is interesting is because on my facebook profile, I listed tennis and swimming as my interests. However, I am not really athletic. I just like to play tennis and swim recreationally. As a result, I strongly agree that over-attribution processes occur easily in CMC interaction when limited social cues are present.
I also agree that John may have selectively chosen to show positive cues to his viewers through selective self-presentation. I don’t think anyone would go on Facebook to try to give others a negative impression of themselves. I recall many people, including myself, who choose to untag photos (maybe because they look stupid or weird) so others wouldn’t develop a negative impression of them.
Selina
Hey, Eden! I thought it was a really good idea to look at Facebook to form an impression of someone. We look at strangers’ profiles all the time and make assumptions about the information they provide without even realizing it. You don’t think about how all the little pieces of information you provide (like your favorite books and movies) can lead people to form very strong impressions of you, like the hyperpersonal model suggests. Maybe this will get people like “John” to think twice about the pictures and information they make available for the world to see!
Hey Eden! So first, let me tell you how great of an idea it was to go on facebook -- very original! I think that you took the assignment to a whole different level by looking at someone written down on paper, as opposed to them talking to you. I think that you are dead on with the self-presentation and over-attribution aspect of what he chose to reveal and what he chose to hide. The thing that really struck out was that he said that he was interested in sports, but does that mean he actually likes to physcially participate or is just interested in watching? I think that it would be really interesting to see how he portrays himself if you talked to him on aim and whether that lined up with his facebook profile.
Hey Eden,
I wish I had gone on facebook for this assignment instead of going through the trauma of the chat room! Nice idea.
I agree that the assumptions we make about people on facebook are greatly affected by the over attribution processes. Self-presentation is a huge aspect of profiles on sites like facebook and myspace. People can choose what aspects of themselves to show everyone and presumably choose the positive ones. It is unlikely that many of us would choose to show a high level of neuroticism when presenting our ideal self in our profile, for example. This really makes you rethink the impressions you form from the limited information you get when facebook stalking!
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